The Oncken Freedom Scale
- (5) Act On Own and routinely report (Highest Initiative)
- (4) Act but advice at once (This is anything more frequent than routine)
- (3) Recommed and then take resulting action
- (2) Ask what to do
- (1) Wait untill told (Lowest Initiative)
安肯自由量表
- (5) 独立行动，例行性报告（最高层级）。
- (4) 行动，但需立即请示（意味着报告频率超过例行程度）。
- (3) 提出建议，按照裁断的结果行动。
- (2) 请示要做什么。
- (1) 等待指示（最低层级）。